Diabetes is a chronic disease that happens when your blood sugar, also called blood glucose, is too high. Blood glucose is your main source of energy and comes from the food you eat. Insulin, a hormone made by the pancreas, helps glucose from food get into your cells to be used for energy. Sometimes your body doesn’t make enough—or any—insulin or doesn’t use insulin well. Glucose then stays in your blood and doesn’t reach your cells.
Although diabetes has no cure, you can take steps to manage your diabetes and stay healthy (www.niddk.nih.gov).
There are four types of diabetes:
- Type 1 Diabetes (the body cannot make any insulin)
- Type 2 Diabetes (the body does not make enough insulin or doesn't use it well enough)
- Gestational Diabetes (the body does not make enough insulin during pregnancy)
- Pre-diabetes (blood sugars are higher than normal but not high enough to be diabetes)
More than 9 million Canadians live with diabetes or prediabetes. Many don't even know they have it. Chances are diabetes affects you or someone you know. No matter what type of diabetes you have, the educators in the Diabetes Management Centre will help you manage your diabetes and prevent or delay complications.
Social Workers provide individual and family counselling and support as well as group programming including the Anxiety Support Program. See connectbchc.ca for more details.